The Lower Three Runs Stream in the southeast quarter of the Savannah River Site was used for discharge of cooling water from two nuclear production reactors during the 1950s and 1960s. Some non-routine “events” at the reactors resulted in discharge of waters contaminated with fission products. Radioactive decay has eliminated most of the higher activity fission discharged by the reactors, but today, cesium-137 in sediment and soil is the main concern. SAIC was contracted to collect soil, sediment, and surface water from pine barrens and swamp that had been untouched for the past 50 years. The characterization studies had not been attempted prior to 2009 in part because the risk to worker safety was too great.
SAIC’s work included a systematic characterization of the full 15,800 acres of the Lower Three Runs Stream’s canal, ponds, and stream. Field activities included gamma surveys using lanthanum bromide instrumentation at 41 transects and collecting more than 750 samples of sediment, soil, and surface water from 104 transects. SAIC teams had to penetrate to the deepest and most remote parts of the swamp to complete the project. Conducting this work in a remote, uncontrolled, natural environment with dangerous wildlife presented risks to the project team. In addition, because the investigation area was a wetland environment, SAIC project team members had to perform their work on foot – carrying all of the necessary 30 to 40 pounds of equipment per person on their backs.
SAIC field teams conducted all of the field activities, from planning to logistics, radiology and worker safety, sampling, surveys, and data management. SAIC teams consisted of three to four individuals each working day from February through May 2010. SAIC radiological control technicians worked double days, conducting the necessary radiological screening and controls for a soil contamination area, as well as assisting in both sampling and carrying equipment to and from the field site. SAIC worked in close coordination and under the direction of the Savannah River Site prime contractor, Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, LLC. The success of this project was a direct result of the combined team. Through their efforts, the field event was completed ahead of schedule without injury.
For more information about our business solutions and capabilities, please contact us today.